Developing The Team – What Is A Manager To Do?
(Fourth in a series for Managers – to end this year and prepare for next year)
One of the dreaded questions during employee review discussions: “Boss, what should I do about my development?” No, you don’t get to play ‘coach’ and say, “What do you think you should do?” This is another moment of truth, where you get to show why you’ve accepted the responsibility of managing people.
Ownership of Employee Development
Employees: own their development. This means they drive the efforts, do the work, and reap the benefits.
Managers: provide the guidance, performance goals, and present growth opportunities where possible. You are charged with treating everyone on your team fairly, not equally. Some employees need more development, complex development, additional guidance.
No Prescriptions!
Know your employees – why do they work? Telling someone to read a book, take a class, or add more work to their day isn’t managing an employee’s development. Asking them what they think they should do isn’t the answer either. Giving the employee a detailed, prescriptive plan for development? No, no, no.
If you have a high performer that wants to be the next CEO, you’ll need to assist them with a different plan than the high performer that works just for the money and doesn’t want to get a promotion.
Each development plan needs to be tailored. How? Employ this:
The 70-20-10 Framework
Focus on what your employees are learning, not what they know.
70% – on the job experience and projects.
20% – relational and social: mentoring, connecting with colleagues internal or external.
10% – formal learning: internal or external training courses, reading books or journals, online research.
Most companies invest their training dollars in the 10%. This is part of what makes managing employee development so difficult!
The ‘art’ part of this development approach is to tie it all together. For example: send an employee to an Excel class (10%), introduce them to others who use Excel (20%), and give them specific projects to utilize Excel (70%).
For more on 70-20-10 development plans, see my post “100% Career Management.”
Here Is What A Manager May Do
1. Keep up with your performance management all year.
2. Tie the development plan to performance.
3. Make sure the employee understands that they own the execution and success of the development plan.
4. Know your people – give them the guidance to develop the right plan.
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What are your favorite approaches to employee development?
NEXT: Being a ‘net exporter of talent’!
Joe Raasch :: Nov.30.2007 :: Employee Engagement, Leadership, Performance Management :: 4 Comments »